| Citation: | LIU Zhirong, ZOU He, LIU Jinsheng, et al. Effect of angle of slit on shedding vortex of slotted circular cylinder[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2017, 43(1): 128-135. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2016.0058(in Chinese) |
Vortex shedding from a circular cylinder with a slit which belongs to the unsteady flow of bluff bodies has very strong application prospects. However, it is still difficult to fully understand the complex flow phenomenon. Using flow visualization and particle image velocimetry (PIV) measurement, we explored the influence of a slit on the flow field structure. Adopting the method of proper orthogonal decomposition (POD), we reconstructed the flow field in the series of operations on PIV data. The experimental results show that the flow in the slit demonstrates periodic motion, and this oscillating vent-flow greatly alters the near wake flow features within a certain range of Reynolds number. Shedding vortex frequency of slotted cylinder has certain sensitivity with the angle of slit. The Strouhal number increases gradually with the increase of the angle, and the Strouhal number of slit ratio (slit/diameter) equals to 0.15 is more stable than that of slit ratio equals to 0.10.
| [1] |
杨锦文,何意,鲍锋.开缝圆柱近场尾流的大涡模拟和实验测量[J].空气动力学报,2014,32(3):308-314. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KQDX201403006.htm
YANG J W,HE Y, BAO F.Large eddy stimulation and experimental measurement of near wake structures of a slotted circular cylinder[J].Acta Aerodynamica Sinica,2014,32(3):308-314(in Chinese). http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KQDX201403006.htm
|
| [2] |
IGARASHI T.Flow characteristics around a circular cylinder with a slit:1st report, flow control and flow patterns[J].Bulletin of the JSME, 1978,21(154):656-664. doi: 10.1299/jsme1958.21.656
|
| [3] |
IGARASHI T. Flow characteristics around a circular cylinder with a slit:2nd report,effect of boundary layer flow[J].Bulletin of the JSME,1982,25(207):1389-1397. doi: 10.1299/jsme1958.25.1389
|
| [4] |
OLSEN J F,RAJAGOPALAN S.Vortex shedding behind modified circular cylinders[J].Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics,2000,86(1):55-63. doi: 10.1016/S0167-6105(00)00003-9
|
| [5] |
PENG B H,MIAU J J,BAO F,et al.Performance of vortex shedding from a circular cylinder with a slit normal to the steam[J].Flow Measurement and Instumentation,2012,25:54-62. doi: 10.1016/j.flowmeasinst.2011.07.003
|
| [6] |
谭广琨,王晋军,李秋胜.圆柱体减阻技术及其机理初步研究[J].北京亚洲成人在线一二三四五六区学报,2001,27(6):658-661.
TAN G K,WANG J J,LI Q S.Drag reduction technique of cylinder and mechanism research[J].Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2001,27(6):658-661(in Chinese).
|
| [7] |
王慧,黄咏梅.带狭缝圆柱钝体流量测量特性研究[J].传感技术学报,2013,26(12):1661-1665.
WANG H,HUANG Y M.Study of flowrate measurement characteristics of a circular cylinder with a slit[J].Chinese Journal of Sensors and Actuators,2013,26(12):1661-1665(in Chinese).
|
| [8] |
郝鹏,李国栋,杨兰,等.圆柱绕流流场结构的大涡模拟研究[J].应用力学学报,2012,29(4):437-443. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YYLX201204017.htm
HAO P,LI G D,YANG L,et al.Large eddy simulation of the circular cylinder flow in different regimes[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Mechanics,2012,29(4):437-443(in Chinese). http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YYLX201204017.htm
|
| [9] |
BREUER M.A challenging test case for large eddy simulation:High Reynolds number circular cylinder flow[J].International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow,2000,21(5):648-654. doi: 10.1016/S0142-727X(00)00056-4
|
| [10] |
SARKAR S,SARKAR S.Large-eddy simulation of wake and boundary layer interactions behind a circular cylinder[J].Journal of Fluid Engineering,2009,131(9):091201-14. doi: 10.1115/1.3176982
|
| [11] |
SARKAR S,SARKAR S.Vortex dynamics of a cylinder wake in proximity to a wall[J].Journal of Fluids and Structures,2010,26(1):19-40. doi: 10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2009.08.003
|
| [12] |
杨智春,党会学,孙勇军,等.带开缝旋转圆筒固定小翼气动特性的数值模拟[J].工程力学,2009,29(11):222-227. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GCLX200911039.htm
YANG Z C,DANG H X,SUN Y J,et al.Numerical simulation of the aerodynamic characteristics of a fixed wing with trailing edge rotating slotted cylinder[J].Engineering Mechanics,2009,29(11):222-227(in Chinese). http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GCLX200911039.htm
|
| [13] |
申春赟,杨茉,王津,等.圆内开缝圆不同开缝方向自然对流换热[J].上海理工大学学报,2013,35(5):425-429. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HDGY201305004.htm
SHEN C Y,YANG M,WANG J,et al.Natural convection heat transfer characteristics of a circle with an internal concentric round slotted in different direction[J].Journal of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,2013,35(5):425-429(in Chinese). http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HDGY201305004.htm
|
| [14] |
汪健生,刘志毅,张金凤,等.斜截椭圆柱式涡流发生器强化传热的大涡模拟[J].机械工程学报,2007,43(10):55-61. doi: 10.3901/JME.2007.10.055
WANG J S,LIU Z Y,ZHANG J F,et al.Large eddy simulation on heat transfer enhancement of inclined-cut ellipsoidal vortex generator[J].Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2007,43(10):55-61(in Chinese). doi: 10.3901/JME.2007.10.055
|
| [15] |
汪健生, 王晓,朱强,等.湍流边界层内钝体扰流的流动与传热特性[J].机械工程学报,2015,51(24):168-176. doi: 10.3901/JME.2015.24.168
WANG J S,WANG X,ZHU Q,et al.Flow and heat transfer characteristics of flow past the bluff body in turbulent boundary layer[J].Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2015,51(24):168-176(in Chinese). doi: 10.3901/JME.2015.24.168
|
| [16] |
MA L Q,FENG L H,PAN C,et al.Fourier mode decomposition of PIV data[J].Science China Technological Sciences,2015,58(11):1935-1948. doi: 10.1007/s11431-015-5908-y
|
| [17] |
王汉封,徐胜金.用POD方法研究有限长方形棱柱尾流的双稳态现象[J].空气动力学学报,2014,32(6):827-833. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KQDX201406016.htm
WANG H F,XU S J.On the bistable phenomenon of a finite length square cylinder wake with POD method[J].Acta Aerodynamica Sinica,2014,32(6):827-833(in Chinese). http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KQDX201406016.htm
|